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Dough not smooth?
 Moderated by: KSherrill  

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tierabetts
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Joined: Mon Oct 26th, 2009
Location: Smyrna
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 Posted: Tue Nov 3rd, 2009 04:58 pm

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I am brand new to milling my wheat and making my bread.  Thus far, I've been using a bread machine (Breadman) to kneed the dough and then I will shape into loaves and cook in the oven.  My question is this, when I am shaping the loaves, the dough breaks and I can't get it fully smooth.  The bread has turned out okay, but the top is just not smooth all over.  Is there a better way to knead the dough (breadmaker, blender (kitchenaid), or by hand?

Also, while I'm at it, is there a good way to make the loaves a little lighter?  I used the simple honey wheat recipe and it's great for toast, but I think it would be a little to "heavy" for sandwhiches. 

Thank you so much in advance for all your help!

 

 

KSherrill
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Joined: Wed Mar 7th, 2007
Location: Watkinsville, Georgia USA
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 Posted: Wed Nov 4th, 2009 02:42 am

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Are you using the recipe from the Becker's red cookbook, or the Breadman cookbook? It sounds like you might have too much flour in the dough. It migh also be that it's not kneading long enough. How long is it kneading in your machine?

tierabetts
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Joined: Mon Oct 26th, 2009
Location: Smyrna
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 Posted: Wed Nov 4th, 2009 02:21 pm

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Thanks for getting back with me so quick.  I am using the red cookbook.  Here is the cycle for the Breadman:

Knead 1: 5 min

Knead 2: 15 min

Rise 1: 50 min

Punch: 10 min

Rise 2: 25 min

Shape: 10 min

Rise 3: 45 min

At that point, I am taking it out and trying to shape it to place into loaf pans and let it rise again for about 30 min.

Usually I need about the same amount of wheatberries to make the amount of freshly milled wheat. Ex. cup for cup

Thanks for your help!

KSherrill
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Joined: Wed Mar 7th, 2007
Location: Watkinsville, Georgia USA
Posts: 243
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 03:05 am

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So it kneads about 20 minutes, then rises four separate times? Is that right?

That sounds over-kneaded and over-risen to me. I use a bread machine too, so maybe it will help if I tell you my process:

Bread machine (Zojirushi):

Knead/rest:20 min.

Rise 1: 40-60 minutes

Take out, shape into loaves, place in oven.

Rise 2: 50 minutes

Bake:22-24 minutes @ 350

So I only have 2 rises, and the kneading in the machine is broken up by periods of rest. See if your bread machine has a quick dough cycle. My quick dough cycle is 45 minutes long, then I let it sit in the machine for 30 more minutes or so to rise. But there are only 2 rises total.

I didn't quite understand what you meant by "Usually I need about the same amount of wheatberries to make the amount of freshly milled wheat. Ex. cup for cup."

Did you mean that you put in a cup of grain and it yeilds a cup of flour? Normally, a cup of grain will yeild 1 1/2 cups of flour. Soft wheat will yeild even more flour per cup of grain. I'm just wondering if you have too much flour in your recipe. Too much flour will make heavy, dry loaves. I never put in more than 4 1/2 cups for two loaves.


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